{"id":7381,"date":"2016-04-07T09:39:35","date_gmt":"2016-04-07T07:39:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ihs.com.tr\/blog\/?p=7381"},"modified":"2016-04-07T09:39:35","modified_gmt":"2016-04-07T07:39:35","slug":"windowsa-linux-alternatifleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/windowsa-linux-alternatifleri\/","title":{"rendered":"Windows\u2019a Linux Alternatifleri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Microsoft bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce Windows XP gibi eski Windows s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerine verdi\u011fi deste\u011fi sonland\u0131rmaya karar verdi. Bu s\u00fcr\u00fcmlere art\u0131k teknik destek ve g\u00fcvenlik g\u00fcncellemesi vermeyecek olmas\u0131 Microsoft\u2019un kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 Windows\u2019un son s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fcne ge\u00e7meye te\u015fvik etti\u011finin g\u00f6stergesi. Ancak, \u00f6zellikle de geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelerde, hala Windows XP kullanan \u00e7ok say\u0131da kullan\u0131c\u0131 var. Her ne kadar Windows XP\u2019den Windows 10\u2019a ge\u00e7mek en mant\u0131kl\u0131 ad\u0131m gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de, bunu yapmak istemeyen veya pahal\u0131 bulan kullan\u0131c\u0131lar Linux tabanl\u0131 \u00fccretsiz i\u015fletim sistemlerine ge\u00e7ebilirler.<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Linux g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hala en bilinen ve en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 i\u015fletim sistemlerinden biri. UNIX i\u015fletim sisteminin a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 en pop\u00fcler versiyonlar\u0131ndan biri. Linux temelde \u00fc\u00e7 bile\u015fenden olu\u015fuyor:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u00c7ekirdek<\/strong> \u2013 Linux\u2019un \u00e7ekirde\u011fini olu\u015fturuyor. \u0130\u015fletim sisteminin t\u00fcm b\u00fcy\u00fck aktivitelerini y\u00f6netiyor ve donan\u0131mla do\u011frudan etkile\u015fimde olan \u00e7e\u015fitli mod\u00fcllerden olu\u015fuyor.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Sistem K\u00fct\u00fcphanesi<\/strong> \u2013 Uygulama programlar\u0131n\u0131n veya sisteme yard\u0131mc\u0131 programlar\u0131n \u00c7ekirdek\u2019in \u00f6zelliklerine eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 programlar.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Sisteme Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Programlar<\/strong> \u2013 Bu yard\u0131mc\u0131 programlar tekil seviyede g\u00f6revleri yerine getirir.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Windows XP bilgisayarlar i\u00e7in Linux tabanl\u0131 baz\u0131 \u00fccretsiz ve a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 i\u015fletim sistemleri ise \u015funlar:<\/span><\/p>\n

    UBUNTU OS<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"ubuntu\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    Ubuntu ki\u015fisel bilgisayarlardan buluta, ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonlardan tabletlere kadar her ortamda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilen ve en \u00e7ok bilinen i\u015fletim sistemlerinden biridir. Ubuntu OS\u2019in en belirgin \u00f6zellikleri basitli\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fidir. \u0130\u015fletim sisteminin kullan\u0131c\u0131 aray\u00fcz\u00fc olduk\u00e7a basittir. En iyi yan\u0131 da a\u00e7\u0131k kaynak lisans\u0131d\u0131r. Bu nedenle i\u015fletim sistemini de\u011fi\u015ftirmek isteyen herkes Ubuntu\u2019ya ge\u00e7ebilir.
    \n<\/span><\/p>\n

    ZORIN OS<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"zorin\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    Windows 7\u2019nin g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc ve hissini de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in Zorin OS kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131nda g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr bir art\u0131\u015f olmu\u015ftur. Kullan\u0131c\u0131 aray\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fcn em\u00fclasyonu kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n bu i\u015fletim sistemine \u00e7ok fazla g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekmeden al\u0131\u015fabilmesini sa\u011flar. Zorin \u00f6zellikle Linux\u2019a kolay ve sorunsuz bir \u015fekilde eri\u015fmek isteyen Windows kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f bir i\u015fletim sistemidir. Bunlara ek olarak, i\u015fletim sisteminde Backround Plus, Wen Browser Manager vs. gibi kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc programlar bulunmaktad\u0131r.
    \n<\/span><\/p>\n

    LINUX MINT<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"linux<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma alan\u0131n\u0131zda \u00e7ok fazla say\u0131da masa\u00fcst\u00fc bilgisayar varsa, Linux Mint esas \u00fcretiminizi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ana bilgisayar\u0131n\u0131zda olmasa bile kendini g\u00f6sterecektir. Cinnamon masa\u00fcst\u00fc ortam\u0131n\u0131n dondu\u011funa dair \u00e7ok fazla bildirim gelmesi \u00fczerine, i\u015fletim sisteminin geli\u015ftiricileri bu sorunu gideren yeni bir versiyon \u00fcrettiler. Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar da bu sayede sistemlerinin donmas\u0131 durumunda \u2018Ctrl+Alt+Esc\u2019 klavye k\u0131sayolunu kullanarak dosya y\u00f6neticisini ve Ayarlar k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 yeniden ba\u015flatabiliyorlar. Windows kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131m\u0131 kolay, olduk\u00e7a iyi bir alternatif.<\/span><\/p>\n

    SYLLABLE OS<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"syllable\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    Bu i\u015fletim sisteminin kurulumu hi\u00e7 de zor de\u011fil. \u0130\u015fletim sistemini ilk kez kullanacaklar i\u00e7inse olduk\u00e7a e\u011fitici bir online k\u0131lavuz bulunmakta. Olduk\u00e7a h\u0131zl\u0131 ve uyumlu bir i\u015fletim sistemi ve uygulamalar\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011fu h\u0131zl\u0131 ve sorunsuz bir \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Aray\u00fcz\u00fc ise bir hayli basit ve kolay anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r.
    \n<\/span><\/p>\n

    STEAM OS<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"steam\"<\/a><\/p>\n

    Steam OS Linux\u2019n modifiye versiyonunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor ve hakk\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli yorumlar mevcut. Sistemin aray\u00fcz\u00fc pek kullan\u0131c\u0131 dostu de\u011fil ve navigasyon s\u00fcrecini biraz zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. Ana ekrandan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z anda kendinizi bir men\u00fc alan\u0131nda buluyorsunuz. \u0130yi yan\u0131 ise standart Steam OS kurulumunda hard diskte bir kurtarma b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc olu\u015fturulabilmesi. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc kullanarak olas\u0131 bir talihsiz durumda sistem s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc orijinal haline geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcrebiliyorsunuz.
    \n<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Microsoft bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce Windows XP gibi eski Windows s\u00fcr\u00fcmlerine verdi\u011fi deste\u011fi sonland\u0131rmaya karar verdi. Bu s\u00fcr\u00fcmlere art\u0131k teknik destek ve g\u00fcvenlik…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":7382,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7381","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7381","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7381"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7381\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7398,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7381\/revisions\/7398"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7382"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7381"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7381"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ihs.com.tr\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7381"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}